Intshayelelo emfutshane yeMathiriyeli yobhedu
Ulwazi lweCopper
Iimbonakalo | Ulwazi |
Iintlobo ezincinci | 101, 110 |
Inkqubo | CNC machining, sheet metal eyenziwe |
Ukunyamezelana | ISO 2768 |
Usetyenziso | Imivalo yebhasi, iigaskets, iziqhagamshelo zocingo, kunye nezinye izicelo zombane |
Ukugqiba Iinketho | Ifumaneka njengoomatshini, imidiya eqhushumbayo, okanye ipolishwe ngesandla |
Iintlobo ezincinci zeCopper ezifumanekayo
Ukuqhekeka | Tensile strength | Ukwandiswa ngexesha lekhefu | Ukuqina | Ukuxinana | Ubuninzi beTemp |
110 Ubhedu | 42,000 psi (1/2 nzima) | 20% | Rockwell F40 | 0.322 lbs / cu. kwi. | 500°F |
101 Ubhedu | 37,000 psi (1/2 nzima) | 14% | Rockwell F60 | 0.323 lbs / cu. kwi. | 500°F |
Ulwazi oluphangaleleyo lweCopper
Zonke ii-alloys zobhedu zixhathisa ukubola ngamanzi amatsha kunye nomphunga. Kwiindawo ezininzi zasemaphandleni, i-atmospheres yaselwandle kunye ne-industrial alloys zethusi nazo ziyakwazi ukumelana nokubola. I-Copper iyamelana nezisombululo ze-saline, umhlaba, iiminerali ezingenayo i-oxidising, i-organic acids kunye nezisombululo ze-caustic. I-ammonia enomanzi, i-halogens, i-sulphides, izisombululo ezine-ammonia ion kunye ne-oxidising acids, njenge-nitric acid, ziya kuhlasela ubhedu. Iialloys zobhedu nazo azikwazi ukumelana ne-inorganic acids.
Ukuxhatshazwa kwe-corrosion of alloys zethusi kuvela ekubunjweni kweefilimu ezihambelanayo kumgangatho wezinto eziphathekayo. Ezi bhanyabhanya azikwazi ukumelana nomhlwa ngoko zikhusela isiseko sesinyithi ekuhlaselweni ngakumbi.
I-alloys ye-nickel yobhedu, ubhedu lwe-aluminiyam, kunye nobhedu lwe-aluminiyam lubonisa ukuxhathisa okuphezulu kwi-corrosion yamanzi etyuwa.
Ukuqhuba koMbane
I-conductivity yombane yobhedu yinto yesibini kuphela kwisilivere. I-conductivity yobhedu yi-97% ye-conductivity yeSiliva. Ngenxa yeendleko eziphantsi kakhulu kunye nobuninzi obukhulu, iCopper ngokuqhelekileyo ibe yinto eqhelekileyo esetyenziselwa izicelo zokuhambisa umbane.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuqwalaselwa kobunzima kuthetha ukuba inxalenye enkulu yeentambo zamandla ombane aphezulu ngoku zisebenzisa i-aluminiyam endaweni yobhedu. Ngobunzima, i-conductivity ye-aluminium ijikeleze kabini ubhedu. Iialloyi ze-aluminiyam ezisetyenzisiweyo zinamandla aphantsi kwaye kufuneka ziqiniswe ngentsimbi okanye i-aluminiyam egqunywe ngocingo oluphezulu lwentsimbi kumsonto ngamnye.
Nangona izongezo zezinye izinto ziya kuphucula iipropathi ezinjengamandla, kuya kubakho ilahleko ekuqhubeni kombane. Ngokomzekelo, ukongezwa kwe-1% ye-cadmium kunokunyusa amandla nge-50%. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuya kubangela ukuhla okuhambelanayo kwi-conductivity yombane ye-15%.