Umatshini we-CNC awuyi-subblood yegazi lemveliso yokwenza imveliso ngezicelo ezinje nge-aerospace, izixhobo zonyango, kunye ne-elektroniki. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwakho inkqubela phambili emangalisayo kwicandelo le-CNC. Iphothifoliyo yabo ebanzi inika indibaniso enkulu yepropathi yezinto, iindleko, kunye ne-aesthetics.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuqhuba kwiLizwe eyahlukeneyo kwizinto ze-CNC. Siza kukubonelela ngesikhokelo esibanzi sokukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zomatshini we-CNC, kubandakanya noluhlu oluneenkcukacha lwezixhobo ezisetyenziswayo. Ukongeza, siya kuchukumisa ezinye izinto ezaziwayo onokuthi ungakhange uziqwalasele ngaphambili.
Imeko yomatshini
Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela imeko yomatshini xa ukhetha izixhobo ze-cnc. Ngenxa yokuba izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zangenzanga ngokwahlukileyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zomatshini, ezinje ngesantya sokusika, isixhobo, kwaye siphole. Imeko yomaomakhi ibandakanya izinto ezinje ngobushushu, umswakama, kunye nobukho bamanye amazwe.
Umzekelo, ezinye izinto zinokuba notyekelo lwe-chip okanye ukuqhekeza ukuba amaqondo obushushu omatshini aphakama kakhulu, ngelixa abanye banokufumana isixhobo esigqithisileyo ukuba isantya esiphezulu siphezulu kakhulu. Ngokufanayo, ukusetyenziswa kokuphola okuthile okanye i-thaibricants kunokuba yimfuneko ukunciphisa ubushushu kunye nefreyiti ngexesha lokwakha. Kodwa ezi zinokungahambelani nezinto ezithile kwaye zinokukhokelela ekubonakaleni okanye ezinye iindlela zomonakalo.
Ke ngoko, kuthathelwa ingqalelo imeko yomasipala kunokunceda ekuphuculeni imveliso, ukunciphisa iindleko, kunye nokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso egqityiweyo.
Ubunzima bomzimba
Kubalulekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo ubunzima bokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kweendleko, ukusebenza kunye nezamedwa. Iinxalenye ezinzima zifuna ukuba izinto ezininzi, ezinokukonyusa iindleko zemveliso. Ukongeza, iinxalenye ezinzima zinokufuna oomatshini obukhulu be-CNC kwaye basebenze ngakumbi, owonyusa iindleko kunye nexesha lemveliso. Ke ngoko, ukukhetha umbandela onoxinaniso olusezantsi, njenge-aluminium okanye i-magnesium, inokunceda ukunciphisa ubunzima becandelo kunye neendleko ezisezantsi zemveliso.
Ngaphandle koko, ubunzima benxalenye bunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwemveliso yokugqibela. Umzekelo, kwizicelo ze-aerospace, ukunciphisa ubunzima becandelo kunokunyusa ukusebenza ngexabiso kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza ngokubanzi. Kwiinkqubo zemoto, ukunciphisa ubunzima kunokuphucula ukusebenza kwe-oli, kunye nokwandisa ukukhawulezisa kunye nokuphatha.
Ukumelana nobushushu
Ukuxhathisa ubushushu kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukukwazi kwezixhobo zokubonisa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngaphandle kokuqonda okuphambili okanye ukonakala. Ngexesha lenkqubo yomatshini we-CNC, i-switting ekwakhethiweyo iphantsi kweentsomi zokufudumeza kunye nemijikelezo yokupholisa, ngakumbi xa inqunyulwe, iceliwe. Le mijikelo inokubangela ukwanda kwe-shirmal, itshintshe, okanye ukuqhekeza izixhobo ezingathinteli ubushushu.
Ukukhetha izinto ze-CNC ngokuchasene nobushushu obulungileyo kunokunceda ukuphucula inkqubo yomatshini kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zemveliso. Xa umbandela unokumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu, ivumela isantya esincinci sokusika kunye nokusika ngokunzulu. Oku kuzisa amaxesha amakhasi amafutshane kunye nokuncitshiswa kwezixhobo.
Izinto ezahlukeneyo zomatshini we-CNC zinamanqanaba ahlukeneyo okumelana nobushushu, kwaye ukhetho lwezinto ezixhomekeke ekusebenziseni kwemveliso egqityiweyo. Izixhobo ezinjenge-aluminium kunye nobhedu zilungele izinki zeshishino kunye nezixhobo zolawulo lwe-Thermal. Kodwa intsimbi engenalo inyibiliki kunye ne-titanium ilungele i-aerospace kunye nezicelo zonyango ngenxa yeendawo zabo eziphakamileyo zokunyibilikisa kunye nokunganyangeki.
Ukuqhutywa kombane kunye neemfuno zemagnethi
Ukuqhutywa kombane ngumlinganiso wokukwazi kwezixhobo zokuqhuba umbane. Kumatshini we-CNC, izixhobo zokuqhuba kombane okuphezulu zikhethekile kuba zinokubufumana ngempumelelo ubushushu. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu xa izinyithi zoomama, njengokuba ishushu eveliswe ngexesha lenkqubo inokubangela ukuba i-warp okanye inyamameleze. Izixhobo ezinombane oPhambili oPhezulu, onje ngobhedu kunye ne-aluminium, zinokubufumana umvuzo ngokufanelekileyo, oko kunceda ukukhusela le micimbi.
Ipropathi ye-Magnetic ikwabalulekile xa ukhetha izinto ze-CNC, ngakumbi xa zisebenza ngezinto ezisebenza nge-ferroomagnetic enje ngentsimbi, i-cobalt. Ezi zixhobo zinentsimi eyomeleleyo enokuchaphazela inkqubo yokusika. Izixhobo ezingezizo zemagnethi, ezinjenge-titanium kunye nentsimbi engenasibala, zikhethwa ngomatshini we-CCC. Kuba abachaphazeli yintsimi yemagnethi kwaye ngenxa yoko ukuvelisa isicoci esicociweyo.
Ubunzima
Uomatshini ubhekisa kwindlela umbandela onokuyinqunyulwa ngayo, edikwe, okanye oxhonywe sisixhobo se-CNC.
Xa isixhobo se-CNC sinzima kakhulu, kunokuba nzima ukusika okanye ukubumba, esinokukhokelela ekunxibelweni kakhulu isixhobo, isixhobo sokuqhawula, okanye ukugqiba komgangatho. Kwelinye icala, umbandela othambileyo unokuphelisa okanye ukungcikiva phantsi komkhosi wokusika, kukhokelela ekuchanekeni okungalunganga okanye ukugqiba komgangatho.
Ke ngoko, ukukhetha umbandela womatshini we-CNC ngobuqili obufanelekileyo kubalulekile ekufezekiseni izinto ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu, ezichanekileyo. Ukongeza, ubushushu bezinto ezibonakalayo bunokuba nefuthe kwisantya kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yomatshini. Kuba izixhobo ezinzima zinokufuna isantya esincinci sokusika okanye izixhobo ezinamandla zokusika.
Ukugqiba komphezulu
Ukugqitywa komphezulu kuchaphazela intsebenzo yemveliso yokugqibela yemveliso. Umzekelo, icandelo elinomgqatswa lomhlaba olurhabaxa linokufumana uqinile ngakumbi, olunokukhokelela ekulahleni kwangaphambi nokusilela. Kwelinye icala, icandelo elinomgqatso ogudileyo liya kuba nokuntywila okuncinci, okukhokelela ekuphuculeni umsebenzi ophuculweyo kunye nexesha elide lobomi. Ukongeza, ukugqiba komphezulu kwakhona kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-aesthetics. Ukugqitywa komphezulu kunokuphucula ukubonakala kwenxalenye kwaye kuyenze ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi kubathengi.
Ke ngoko, xa khetha izixhobo zokukhetha i-CNC yomatshini, kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo iimfuno zokugqibela zomgangatho wemveliso yokugqibela. Ezinye izixhobo zilula kumatshini wokugqibelela emzimbeni kunezinye. Umzekelo, izinyithi ezinjenge-aluminium kunye nobhedu zilula kakhulu kumatshini wokugqitywa okugudileyo. Ngokwahlukileyo, izixhobo ezinje nge-carbon fiber kunye ne-fiberglass zinokuba ngumngeni ngakumbi kumatshini, kwaye ukufezekisa ukugqitywa komgangatho kunokufuna izixhobo ezizodwa kunye neendlela zobuchule.
I-aesthetics
Ukuba iprojekthi yakho ye-CNC yenzelwe ukuvelisa imveliso eza kusetyenziswa kwindawo yokuphela kwempahla, i-aesthetics iya kuba yinto ebalulekileyo. Izinto ezibonakalayo kufuneka zibonakale ngokubonakalayo, ngohlobo olukhawulezileyo, umbala, kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu. Ifanele ikwazi ukwenziwa ngokulula, ipeyintiwe, okanye igqitywe ukufezekisa inkangeleko oyifunayo.
Ukongeza, kumashishini anjengeemoto kunye ne-aerospace, i-aesthetics inokuba luphawu lomgangatho wemveliso kunye novelwano kwiinkcukacha. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwizithuthi ezinobunewunezo, apho abathengi bahlawula ipremiyamu kwizixhobo ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu kwaye zigqibile.
Isicelo
Ukusetyenziswa kokugqibela kwemveliso kungoyena MOLUNGU. Ezi zinto zikhankanyiweyo ngaphambili zenza inxalenye encinci yazo zonke izizathu umntu athabatha ngaphambi kokuba agqibe izinto ze-CNC. Ezinye izinto eziqhutywa zicelo zinokubandakanya iinkxalabo ezisebenzayo ezinjengoomatshini bokungasebenzi, ukuhlaliswa kwakhona kwemichiza, ukunamathela, ukufunyanwa kwezinto, ubomi bokudinwa, njl.
Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zoomatshini be-CNC, ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso egqityiweyo yinto ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele. Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zinepropathi eyahlukeneyo, njengokubukhubaza, amandla e-thensle, kunye nenkohliso. Ezi propati zinefuthe njani izinto ezenziwa njani phantsi kweemeko ezithile kwaye zimisele ukufaneleka kwento kwezicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Umzekelo, ukuba imveliso egqityiweyo yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwimeko yobushushu obuphezulu, izixhobo ezinje nge-aluminium okanye i-aluminium okanye ubhedu luza kuba lukhetho olungcono ngenxa yokuyinqaba okanye ukumelana nomonakalo wobushushu.
Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali
Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali yinto ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, iindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo zingahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeka kuhlobo kunye nenani elifunekayo. Ngelixa ezinye iintsimbi zenqanaba eliphezulu zinokuba neendleko, iiplasitiki okanye izihlunu zinokufikeleleka ngakumbi. Ukuseta uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwezinto eziya kunceda ukuba banciphise ukhetho lwakho kwaye ugxile kwizinto eziphakathi kwexabiso lakho.
Okwesibini, iindleko zomaphuli ze-CNC zinokubiza kakhulu kwaye zichitha ixesha. Iindleko zoomatshini zixhomekeke kuhlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo, ubunzima benxalenye, kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo. Ukukhetha izixhobo ezixabiso eliphantsi kumatshini kunokugcina iindleko zemveliso ngokubanzi ziphantsi.
Okokugqibela, ukukhetha izixhobo eziphakathi kohlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunokwenza ifuthe kumgangatho wemveliso egqityiweyo. Izixhobo zexabiso eliphantsi zinokuthathake ngakumbi kwiziphene okanye ezinganyangekiyo kunezixhobo ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu. Ke ngoko, ukumisela uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye nokukhetha izixhobo zomgangatho ophezulu kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso egqityiweyo iyahlala ihleli kwaye imigangatho ephezulu.
Ezona zixhobo zibalaseleyo kwiiprojekthi ze-CCS
Ngoku, makhe siqhubele phambili kwingxoxo elandelayo yengxoxo yethu: Iindidi zezixhobo ze-CNC. Siza kuthetha ngokweenkcukacha izinyithi eziqhelekileyo kunye neplastiki. Emva koko, siya kutshintsha ukugxila kwethu kwizinto ezithile eziziwayo ze-cnc.
Izixhobo ze-CNC zensimbi
Izinyithi zezona zinto ziqhelekileyo phakathi kweenxalenye ze-CNC. Banikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezifanelekileyo ezifana namandla aphezulu, ubukhali, ukunganyangeki komsindo, nokuphumeza kombane.
I-Aluminium (6061, 7075)
I-Aluminiyam ithathelwa ingqalelo njengenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo nezixhobo zexabiso kwi-CNC. Inamandla ahlukileyo aphezulu, ubume obukhaphukhaphu, ukumelana nokuziphatha okuhle, kunye nokubekwa emgceni. Ke, i-aluminium inqweneleka kakhulu ukuba isetyenziswe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza, iipropathi zayo ezithandekayo kunye nezombane zenza ukuba zilungele ukusetyenziswa kuluhlu lwezicelo zolawulo lwe-elektroniki kunye ne-imeyile.
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinyithi ze-CNC, ezinje nge-titanium kunye nentsimbi, ialuminiyam ilula kumatshini, eyenza ukuba kuthathwe lukhefu lwabavelisi. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-aluminium ayisiyonto iphantsi efumanekayo. Kwaye kubiza kakhulu kunezinye izinto ezithile, ezinje ngentsimbi engenasiseko.
Amanqanaba aphezulu angama-6061 kunye nama-7075 e-aluminium ethandwa kakhulu ngokusetyenziswa kwiifreyimu ze-aerospace, iinxalenye ze-Injini ye-Injini, kunye nezixhobo zezemidlalo ezikhanyayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqhelekanisana kuka-Aluminium kuthetha ukuba isetyenziswa kumanye amashishini amaninzi kunye nokusetyenziswa, kubandakanya nolwakhiwo, ukupakisha, kunye nombane nabathengi.
Intsimbi engaqhelekanga (316, 303, 304)
Intsimbi engenasimo iza kumabanga amaninzi. Ngokubanzi, nangona kunjalo, inamandla amakhulu kunye nobunzima, ukunxiba ukunganyangeki, kunye nokunganyangeki, kwaye kubonakala ngathi yi-aluminium. Ngapha koko, iphakathi kweentsimbi eziphakathi. Nangona kunjalo, yindawo enzima yokufumana amanqaku e-CNC ngenxa yobunzima bayo.
I-316 i-SS iluncedo kwizicelo zaselwandle, izixhobo zonyango, kunye nezixhobo zangaphandle ezibekiweyo ngenxa yokumelana nobushushu kunye nokusula. 303 kwaye i-314 yabelana ngeerakhi ezifanayo kwaye ihamba ngexabiso eliphantsi kwaye lingaphezulu kwe-316.
I-carbon stiel kunye nentsimbi yentsimbi
I-carbon sensi yentsimbi kunye ne-ALTY ALTES ibonelela ngamandla agqwesileyo kunye noomatshini, bebenza balungele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezininzi. Zikwahambelana neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokunyanga, ziphucula ngakumbi iipropathi zabo. Ngaphezu koko, i-carbon stiel ingenaxabiso elingabizi nto ithelekiswa nezinye izinyithi ze-cnc.
Nangona kunjalo, kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-carbon yentsimbi kwaye izabelo zayo azikho kwindalo yokunganyangeki, ngokungafaniyo nezixhobo ezifana nentsimbi engenasimo okanye i-aluminium. Ukongeza, inkangeleko yabo enqabileyo isenokungalungelanga izicelo zobuhle.
Nangona kunjalo, i-carbon yentsimbi kwaye amaqela alo anezicelo ezininzi ezisebenzayo, kuquka izinto ezenziwa ngoomatshini kunye nezinto ezenziwayo ezinjengeebhungo. Ngaphandle kokusikelwa umda, ezi zinto zihlala zikhethe izinto ezithandwayo zoluhlu lwemizi-mveliso kunye nemveliso ngenxa yamandla abo, ukufikeleleka, kunye nobisi.
Ubhedu
Ubhedu yinto eguquguqukayo eyaziwa ngokuba yenyanyeko, ukumelana nokungakhathali, kunye nokwenzeka kwenkohliso kunye nombane. Ikwaqhayisa inkangeleko enomtsalane yokubulela umxholo wobhedu, kunye neepropathi ezingalunganga.
UBrass ufumana izicelo ezininzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, isetyenziswa rhoqo kwiimveliso zabathengi, amandla aphantsi okuthatha inxaxheba, iziqhulo, kunye nezixhobo zombane. Iipropathi zayo zenza ukuba kuthathe ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwezinto ezifuna ukuqina namandla ngelixa ugcina isibheno.
Ubhedu
Ubhedu ludume ngenxa yokuqhutywa kombane kunye nokwenzeka kwe-thermal. Nangona kunjalo, kunokuba ngumceli mngeni kumatshini ngenxa yokungabinamali. Oku kunokubangela ubunzima ekugezeni i-chips ngexesha le-CNC. Ukongeza, ubhedu luthambekele ekuphulukaneni, olunokuba yinkxalabo kwiindawo ezithile.
Ngaphandle kwale miceli mngeni, ubhedu lusetyenziswe ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iimveliso zombane, iimveliso zemagnethi, kunye nokwenza ubucwebe. Iipropathi zayo ezilungileyo kakhulu zenza ukuba kuthathe ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwezicelo zombane kunye ne-elektroniki, ngelixa ukungcungcutheka kwayo kwaye izibheno zobuhle zenza ukhetho oludumileyo kwishishini lobucwebe.
I-titanium
I-titanium alloys yaziwa ngamandla abo ahlukileyo ahlukileyo, ebangela ukuba babe nokukhanya nangaxesha ngaxeshanye. Bakwakholo-ngokungakhathali-benganyangeki kwaye babe nobushushu obuhle. Ukongeza, i-titanium ayibonakali, ngoko ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwezicelo ze-bio.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iingxaki zokusebenzisa i-titanium. Inokuqhekeka kombane ophantsi kwaye kunzima kumatshini. I-HSS eqhelekileyo okanye i-carbide ye-carbide ye-carbide ayifanelekanga ukuba iphumelele, kwaye yinto ebiza ixabiso eliyisebenzisa kwimveliso ye-CNC.
Nangona kunjalo, i-titanium yinto edumileyo yomatshini we-CNC, ngakumbi kwi-Eerospace ephezulu ye-Aerospace, amacandelo omkhosi, kunye neemveliso zebhadiomed ezifana nokufakwa.
Magnesium
I-magnesium sisinyithi esidibanisa amandla kunye nobunzima obuphantsi. Iipropathi zayo ezilungileyo ze-thermal zenza ukuba zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphakathi, ezinje ngeenjini. Imo yayo elula ivumela ukuveliswa kwezithuthi ezilula nezithuthi ezisebenzayo.
Nangona kunjalo, i-Ignesium ikwaziwa ngokuba kukuvutha kwayo, okunokwenza inkxalabo yokhuseleko kwizicelo ezithile. Ukongeza, ayiyosulwa ngokunganyangekiyo njengezinye izinyithi, ezinjenge-aluminium, kwaye zinokubiza kakhulu kumatshini.
Izixhobo ze-CNC zeplastiki
Ngoku siza kuthetha ngeplasitiki ye-CNC. Nangona izinto ezininzi zeplasitiki azikwazi ukufihlakala ngenxa yengqengqelo yazo ephantsi kunye neengceba, sizichole iqela elincinci elinemisebenzi ye-CNC ebanzi.
I-Acetal (Pom)
I-acetal yipikthi ye-cnc ye-CNC ngohlobo lwezinto ezinqwenelekayo. Iqhayisa ngokudinwa ngokugqwesileyo kunye nokunganyangeki kwempembelelo, ukukhulisa impembelelo, kunye ne-coetions ephantsi. Ngaphandle koko, ixhaphake kakhulu ekufumeni, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ithathe ukhetho oluhle lokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinamafutha.
Esona sibonelelo siphambili se-acetal kukuqina kwayo, esenza ukuba kube lula kumatshini ngokuchaneka okukhulu. Oku kwenza ukuba kukhethwe lukhetho oludumileyo lokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezichanileyo njengebheringi, iigiya kunye neevalve. Ngenxa yeepropathi zayo ezintle kunye nokuxhathisa kakhulu kwizinto zokusingqongileyo, i-acetal lukhetho olunokuthenjwa kumashishini ahlukeneyo, njengeemoto, i-aerospace, kunye nempahla yabathengi.
I-Acrylic (PMMA)
I-Acrylic yinto eqhelekileyo esetyenziswayo enokusebenza njengeglasi yeglasi ngenxa yepropathi yayo enqwenelekayo. Inobunkunkqele obuhle kunye nokucaca okukhethileyo, kuvumela oko ukuba kusetyenziswe kwizicelo apho kubonakala khona iindawo ezingafunwayo. Izinto ezinama-Acrylic zinika enye indlela enomtsalane kwaye esebenzayo kwiglasi, ngokucanyagushelwa okuqinisekileyo kunye nokuqina okuphezulu.
Ngelixa u-Acrylic uneminye imida, enjengokuzithomala kwayo ekuqhekezeni nasekuthambeleni kwe-thermal, kuhlala kuyinto ethandwayo yomatshini we-CNC ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwayo nokusetyenziswa kwayo. Ngamandla okudala izinto eziphantsi, ezikumgangatho ophezulu, i-Acrylic lukhetho oluhle kakhulu lwezicelo ezahlukeneyo. Iilensi, ezibonakalayo, izikhongozeli zokugcina ukutya, nezinto zokuhombisa yimizekelo nje embalwa.
I-Polycarbonate (PC)
I-Polycarbonate (PC) i-PARCT yeplastiki esetyenzisiweyo yomatshini we-CNC ngenxa yeseti yalo eyahlukileyo yepropathi. Kubonakala ngokucacileyo, kuyenza yinto efanelekileyo yokusetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezifuna ukucaciswa, ezinjengeeglasi zokhuseleko, izixhobo zonyango, kunye nemiboniso ye-elektroniki. Ngapha koko, inobuchasi obushushu ngobushushu ukuze ilungele ukusetyenziswa kusetyenziso lweqondo lobushushu.
Nangona kunjalo, ukufunyanwa kwayo kukukrala kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-UV kunokusinciphisa umda wokusetyenziswa kwayo kwizicelo ezithile. Ukuboniswa ixesha elide lokukhanya kwelanga kunokubangela ukuba ityheli kwaye ibe brittle. Oku kunokunciphisa umda wayo kwizicelo zangaphandle ngaphandle kokuba kuguqulwe kunye no-UV Stabilizers.
Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwe-PC kukwimveliso yeeglasi zokhuseleko kunye nezihlangu zobume, apho ukunganyangeki kwempembelelo kunye nokungafihlisi kuye kwenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo. I-PC ikwasetyenziswa kwimveliso yeenxalenye zezinto ezizenzekelayo, izinto ze-elektroniki, kunye nezixhobo zonyango.
I-Polypropylene (PP)
I-Polypropylene yi-polymer eguquguqukayo enezibonelelo ezininzi, kubandakanya ukumelana okuphezulu kwamachiza kunye namandla okudinwa. Ikwayindawo yebanga lezonyango, kwaye ivelisa ukugqiba ukupheliswa komgangatho xa kuhle i-CNC. Nangona kunjalo, omnye wokukunqongophala kwayo kukuba ayinakukwazi ukumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu, njengoko idla ngokuthambisa kwaye igobe xa usika, nto leyo eyenza ukuba icele umngeni kancinci kumatshini.
I-Polypropylene ihlala ifunyanwe kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Iipropathi zayo ezilungileyo zenza ukuba zilungele ukwenza iigiya kunye neemveliso zonyango.
I-abs
I-ABS yinto esebenzayo kakhulu yeplastiki efakwe kakuhle yomatshini we-CNC ngenxa yobisi olunamandla, amandla e-thansile, ukumelana nefuthe, kunye nokuxhathisa impatho-mali. Ngapha koko, inokufumana imibala ngokulula, iyenza ibe yeyona nto ibalulekileyo i-aesthetics ibalulekile.
Nangona kunjalo, i-ABS ayifanelekanga ukuba isetyenziswe kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zobushushu kwaye ayingoncedo. Ngaphandle koko, ivelise imfumba engathandekiyo xa itshisiwe, enokuba yinkxalabo kwivenkile ye-CNC.
I-ABS inezicelo ezininzi kwaye isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-3D yokuprinta kunye nenaliti, ihlala isebenza ngeposi usebenzisa i-CNC. Isetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto ezizezithuthi, kunye nokukhusela, kunye nokukhawuleza.
Nylon
I-NYLOL yindawo eguquguqukayo enamandla enkoso, ubunzima, kunye nokunganyangeki kwempembelelo. Ingasetyenziswa kwiifom ezahlukeneyo zokudibanisa, ezinjengeglasi-fiber-fir-fir-wiran, kwaye ineendawo ezibalaseleyo zomhlaba ophezulu. Nangona kunjalo, akucetyiswa ukuba usetyenziswe kwiindawo ezinomswakama.
I-NYLOLO ifaneleke kakuhle izicelo ezifuna ukhuselo kwimikhosi efihlakeleyo. Oku kubandakanya amacandelo anje ngeegiya, umphezulu ophantsi, iibheringi, kunye neendawo zokubonisa. Ngamandla ayo aphezulu kunye neepropathi ze-qubring, i-NYLOLO lukhetho oludumileyo lwemveliso ezininzi zemizi-mveliso kunye nezemidlalo.
Ihmw-per
I-UhMWP yinto ethandwayo ngenxa yepropathi ekhethekileyo, kubandakanya ubunzima obukhulu, i-abrasion kunye nokunxiba nokunganyangeki. Nangona kunjalo, ukungazinzi kwawo okuthe tyaba ngexesha lematshini kwenza ukuba lube ngumngeni kumatshini.
Ngaphandle kobunzima be-Mact, i-Uhmwpe yeyona nto ibalaseleyo yokufumana i-CNC yomatshini we-CNC wokufakelwa kwe-braws, iigiya kunye neengqengqele. Iipropathi zayo ezibalaseleyo zenza ukuba zilungele ukusetyenziswa apho ukunyangwa okuphezulu kunye nokuqina kuyafuneka. Xa ichwepheshele ngokuchanekileyo, i-Uhmwpe inokusebenza kakuhle kwaye i-wopapan elide ithelekiswa nezinye izinto.
Ezinye izinto
Ukuqhelaniswa kwe-CNC ikakhulu kusebenzisa izinyithi kunye neplastiki, kodwa inokusebenza nezinye izinto ezininzi, kubandakanya ezo zidweliswe ngezantsi.
Igwebu
I-foam luhlobo lwe-CNC ye-CNC ebonakaliswa ngumzimba oqinileyo onamava omoya agcwalisiweyo. Esi sakhiwo sahlukileyo sinika i-foam i-fasictions ubume obuqondakalayo kunye nokukhanya okuqaqambileyo. Iifowni ezithile ezixineneyo eziphezulu, ezinjenge-Polyreurthane Fom kunye ne-styrofoam, zinokuqulunqwa ngokulula ngenxa yokungqongqoza kwabo, amandla abo, ukukhanya, kunye nokuqina.
I-foam 'ubume obukhanya bukhaphukhaphu bubenza babe yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo yokupakisha okukhuselekileyo. Ukuqalisa kwabo ukuba ngoomatshini kwimilo eyahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu benza ukuba babe luncedo kwizinto zokuhombisa. Ngaphandle koko, iipropathi zabo zokuthambisa zenza ukuba zibe kukhetho oluthandwayo kwizakhiwo, iiyunithi zefriji, kunye nezinye izicelo kulawulo lobushushu lubalulekile.
Iinkuni
Iinkuni zizinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokubanzi zomatshini we-CNC ngenxa yokufumana lula ngokwakho kwamatshini, amandla amahle kunye nobunzima, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lweentlobo ezikhoyo. Ukongeza, iinkuni yinxalenye yezinto eziphilayo kwaye azinampembelelo zimbi kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ngenxa yokungahambi kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kwengqondo, iinkuni lukhetho oludumileyo lwefenitshala, i-Decor yasekhaya, kunye neeprojekthi ze-DIY.
Nangona kunjalo, umatshini weenkuni uvelisa inani elikhulu lothuli, olunokubangela umngcipheko kubasebenzi. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba abe ngabadala beenkuni ukuba neenkqubo zolawulo ezifanelekileyo ze-swarf.
Iindidi
Izihloko zezinto zenziwe ngezinto ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu ezidityanisiweyo ezidityanisiweyo kunye nendawo ebonakalayo. Izinto ezixhaphakileyo ezisetyenziswayo kuMatshini we-CNC zibandakanya i-carbon fiber, iPlywood, fiberglass, kunye nezinye. Ezi zixhobo zinezicelo kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo, ezinjengeemoto, inqwelo moya, ezemidlalo, kunye nezonyango.
Amagqabantshintshi omatshini anokuba ngumngeni kakhulu ngenxa yezinto ezininzi. Izinto ezibonakalayo kwizinto eziphakathi zinokuba neempawu ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini kunye neefom, ezinjengeentsizi, ishards, okanye iipleyiti. Yintoni engakumbi, i-piredium yendawo enezinto ezinokuba nepropathi eyahlukileyo ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ngexesha lenkqubo yomatshini.
Ungalibali ukuqwalasela izinto ezinokubakho ze-cnc
Iindidi ezityebileyo kwizinto ze-CNC ngamanye amaxesha zinokubangela ukudideka okungaphezulu kunokuba kuxhamle. Ngumba oqhelekileyo wokufumana izinto ezinokubakho ze-cnc ngaphandle kwezinyithi kunye neplastiki.
Ukukunceda ujonge kumfanekiso omkhulu ngelixa uyilo lwemveliso, apha ngezantsi luluhlu olufutshane lwamanqaku ekufuneka uqwalasele ngaphambi kokugqitywa kwezinto zakho!
Khetha izixhobo ezingezizo: kukho iimeko ezininzi apho izinto ezingafanelekanga ziyinto efanayo yezinyithi. Iiplasitiki ezinzima ezinjenge-ABS okanye i-UhmW-Pepe ingqongqo, yomelele, kwaye iqinile, umzekelo. I-Popositis enje nge-carbon fiber nayo ingaphezulu kwezinyithi ezininzi.
Cinga ngee-phenolicts: Ii-phenolis luhlobo lwezinto ezinobuchule ezisebenzayo ezinobunkunkqele obukhulu kunye nezinto ezingaphezulu. Kulula ukuya kumatshini kwaye banokuncitshiswa ngesantya esiphezulu esiphakamileyo, ukusindisa ixesha kunye nemali.
Yazi iiplasitiki ezahlukeneyo: Ukuba nolwazi malunga nephothifoliyo epheleleyo ye-CNC ye-CNC ye-CNC yeplastiki ye-CNC-inokuba nobuchule kubaqulunqi. I-CARSPY ye-CNC ixabiso eliphantsi, kulula kumatshini, kwaye leza ngesantya sezinto ezibonakalayo ezingenakutyeshelwa.
Khetha ilungelo phakathi kwe-FOAM eyahlukeneyo malunga neli candelo lingentla malunga ne-fihlo, singathanda ukugxininisa ukuba inamandla amaninzi njengezixhobo ze-CNC. Kwanamanye amacandelo e-CNC ngoku kwenziwa kwii-fetic zentsimbi! Funda i-CNC eyahlukeneyo ye-CNC ukubona ukuba yeyiphi na ilingana nezicelo zakho.
Iiprojekthi zomatshini ze-CNC ezihlukileyo kunye nezixhobo, umthombo omnye
Uyilo lweMveliso yinto ebalulekileyo yeshishini lanamhlanje. Njengoko isayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo inomatshini ophezulu, we-CNC uye wathembela ngakumbi kwizixhobo ezicinga. EGuan Sheng, sisenza izinto ezenziwayo kwiinkonzo ze-CNC zomatshini, kubandakanya ukumiswa kwe-CNC kunye nokujika, kwaye kunike uluhlu lwezinto ezininzi, ukusuka kwi-metrics ekufumaneni iiplasitiki ezisemgangathweni. IZAKHONO ZE-5-Axis Matening, zidityaniswe neqela lethu elinamava, sivumele ukuba sinike imvumelwano engalunganga kunye nomgangatho kubathengi bethu.
Sinikezelwe ukubonelela ngenkonzo yabathengi abakhethekileyo kwaye sizibophelele ekuncedeni abathengi bethu banciphisa iindleko kwaye bafezekise iinjongo zabo. Iqela lethu lobugcisa liyafumaneka ukukukunceda ukhethe izinto ezilungileyo zeprojekthi yakho kwaye zinokubonelela ngeengcebiso zengcali simahla simahla. Nokuba ufuna amalungu amacwe e-CNC okanye aneprojekthi ethile engqondweni, silapha ukukunceda onke amanyathelo endlela.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJul-07-2023