Iminyhadala yemveli yaseTshayina yahlukene ngokwemo kwaye isityebi kumxholo, kwaye iyinxalenye yembali ende kunye nenkcubeko yesizwe sethu saseTshayina.
Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweminyhadala yemveli yinkqubo yokuqokelelana kwexesha elide kunye nokudibanisa imbali nenkcubeko yesizwe okanye yelizwe. Imithendeleko edweliswe ngezantsi yonke yaphuhliswa kumaxesha amandulo. Inokubonwa ngokucacileyo kula masiko omthendeleko adluliselwe kude kube namhlanje. Imifanekiso emangalisayo yobomi bentlalo yabantu bamandulo.
Imvelaphi kunye nophuhliso lomnyhadala yinkqubo yokwakhiwa ngokuthe ngcembe, ukuphuculwa okufihlakeleyo, kunye nokungena kancinane kubomi bentlalo. Njengophuhliso loluntu, luyimveliso yophuhliso loluntu ukuya kwinqanaba elithile. Uninzi lwale mithendeleko kwilizwe lam lakudala inxulumene neenkwenkwezi, ikhalenda, imathematika, kunye namagama elanga awathi kamva ahlulwa. Oku kunokulandwa emva kwi "Xia Xiaozheng" kuncwadi. , "i-Shangshu", ngeXesha laMazwe alwayo, amagama angamashumi amabini anesine elanga ahlulwe abe ngunyaka agqityiwe. Kamva imithendeleko yemveli yonke yayinxulumene ngokusondeleyo nala magama elanga.
Amagama elanga abonelela ngezinto ezifunekayo zokuvela kwemithendeleko. Uninzi lwemithendeleko sele iqalile ukuvela kwixesha langaphambi kweQin, kodwa ubutyebi kunye nokuthandwa kwamasiko kusafuna inkqubo yokuphuhlisa ixesha elide. Awona masiko amandulo kunye nemisebenzi enxulumene nonqulo lwamandulo kunye nezithiyo zeenkolelo; iintsomi kunye neentsomi zongeza umbala wothando kumthendeleko; kukwakho nefuthe nempembelelo yonqulo kulo mnyhadala; abanye abantu bembali banikwa isikhumbuzo esingunaphakade kwaye bangene kumthendeleko. Zonke ezi, Zonke zihlanganiswe kumxholo womthendeleko, ukunika imithendeleko yaseTshayina ingqiqo enzulu yembali.
Ngolawulo lukaHan, iminyhadala yemveli yelizwe lam yayigqityiwe. Abantu bahlala besithi le mithendeleko yavela kwi-Han Dynasty. I-Han Dynasty yayilixesha lokuqala lophuhliso olukhulu emva kokuhlanganiswa kweTshayina, kunye nozinzo lwezopolitiko kunye noqoqosho kunye nophuhliso olukhulu lwezenzululwazi nenkcubeko. Oku kudlale indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lokugqibela lomnyhadala. Ukuqulunqwa kunika iimeko ezintle zentlalo.
Ngophuhliso lomnyhadala kwi-Tang Dynasty, ikhululwe kumoya wonqulo lwamandulo, i-taboos kunye nemfihlakalo, kwaye yajika yaba yinto yokuzonwabisa kunye neyomsitho, yaba sisiganeko sokwenyani. Ukusukela ngoko, umnyhadala uye wonwaba kwaye unemibala, kunye nemidlalo emininzi kunye nemidlalo yehedonistic evelayo, kwaye kungekudala yaba yifashoni kwaye yathandwa. La masiko aye aqhubeka ekhula yaye enyamezele.
Kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba kwimbali ende, i-literati kunye neembongi zeminyaka yonke ziye zaqamba imibongo emininzi edumileyo yomthendeleko ngamnye. Le mibongo iyathandwa kwaye inconywa kakhulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba iminyhadala yemveli yelizwe lakowethu ibe nentsingiselo enzulu. Ilifa lenkcubeko liyamangalisa kwaye lithandana, ubuhle bubonakala kwi-vulgarity, kwaye zombini ubuhle kunye nobumdaka bunokonwabela bobabini.
Imithendeleko yaseTshayina inobumbano oluqinileyo kunye nokunyamezelana okubanzi. Xa umthendeleko ufika, ilizwe lonke libhiyoza kunye. Oku kuhambelana nembali ende yesizwe sethu kwaye kulilifa elixabisekileyo lomoya nenkcubeko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-30-2024