Sheet Metal Fabrication

Inkqubo yesinyithi yeshitiyinkqubo ebanzi yokusebenza ebandayo yeshiti lesinyithi, kubandakanywa ukusika, ukubethelwa / ukusika, ukujikeleza, ukukhwela, ukuhlanganisa, ukubumba, njl.

Okokuqala, inkqubo ephambili

1. Sika izinto

• Ukucheba umatshini wokucheba: Ukusetyenziswa komatshini wokucheba ukusika iphepha lesinyithi ngokwesayizi yoyilo.

• Ukusika i-laser: I-laser ye-laser ye-eneji ephezulu ikhupha i-sheet yesinyithi, yenza ukuba i-metal sheet inyibilike kwaye ibe ngumphunga, ukuze kuphunyezwe ukusika ngokuchanekileyo.

2. Isitampu

• Sebenzisa iipuntshi kunye nokubumba ukubetha, ukugquma, ukolula kunye neminye imisebenzi kumakhasi esinyithi ukufumana iimilo kunye nobukhulu obuthile.

3. Goba

• Ishidi lesinyithi ligoqwe kwii-angles ezahlukeneyo kunye neemilo ngokweemfuno zoyilo ngumatshini wokugoba.

4. Ukuwelda

Iindlela ze-welding eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-argon arc welding, i-carbon dioxide gas shielded welding, njl., esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iinxalenye ezininzi zentsimbi kunye.

5. Unyango lomphezulu

• Ukutshiza: iinxalenye ze sheet metal ziqatywe ngemibala eyahlukeneyo ukuze zidlale indima ekuthinteleni umhlwa kunye nobuhle.

• I-Electroplating: njenge-zinc plating, i-chromium plating, njl., ukunyusa ukuxhathisa ukubola kunye nentsimbi yokuhombisa.

Okwesibini, indawo yesicelo

1. Ishishini lombane kunye nombane

• I-Chassis, ikhabhinethi, iphaneli yokulawula, njl

2. Ukwenziwa kweemoto

• Izigqubuthelo zomzimba, izakhiwo zefreyimu, njl

3. Ukwenziwa kwezixhobo zoomatshini

• Iqokobhe, ikhuselo, itafile yokusebenza, njl

Okwesithathu, izinto eziluncedo

1. Amandla aphezulu

• Icwecwe lesinyithi linokuba namandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina emva kokulungiswa okufanelekileyo.

2. Ukuchaneka okuphezulu

• Izixhobo zala maxesha zokusetyenzwa kwesinyithi kunye nobuchwepheshe buvumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo oluphezulu kunye nokulungiswa kweemilo.

3. Yiba bhetyebhetye

• Iimilo ezahlukeneyo ezintsonkothileyo zinokusetyenzwa ngokweemfuno zoyilo ezahlukeneyo.

Okwesine, ixabiso eliphantsi

• Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo zokucutshungulwa kwesinyithi, iinkqubo ze-sheet metal zineenzuzo ezithile ngokubhekiselele kwizinto kunye neendleko zokulungisa.

Kodwa iimfuno zokuchaneka kokuchaneka kwe-sheet metal nazo ziphezulu ngokwentelekiso, oku kulandelayo kukuphucula ukugoba kweendlela zenkqubo yesinyithi:

1. Izixhobo

① khetha umatshini wokugoba ochanekileyo

• Qinisekisa ukwakheka komatshini womatshini wokugoba uzinzile, ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuchaneka kokubeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Umzekelo, ukhetho oluphambili lomatshini wokugoba we-CNC, ungalawula ngokuchanekileyo umkhondo kunye noxinzelelo lwesilayidi.

• Ukugcinwa rhoqo komatshini wokugoba, khangela ukunxiba kwenxalenye nganye, ukutshintshwa kwangethuba kwamalungu awonakeleyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zihlala zisebenza kakuhle.

② ukugoba okukumgangatho ophezulu

• Khetha iimolds ezigobayo ezinomgangatho olungileyo kunye nochaneko oluphezulu. Izinto zokubumba kufuneka zibe nobunzima obuphezulu, ukuxhatshazwa okuphezulu kunye nokuqina okulungileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide ngaphandle kokuguqulwa.

• Ngokobunzima bepleyiti eyahlukeneyo kunye ne-engile yokugoba, khetha uhlobo lokungunda olufanelekileyo kunye neenkcukacha. Ngokomzekelo, kumaphepha amancinci, i-cutlass ifa kunye ne-Angle encinci ingasetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukuchaneka ukugoba.

• Jonga kwaye ugcine isikhunta rhoqo, lungisa i-mold egugileyo ngexesha, kwaye uqinisekise ukuchaneka kunye nobomi benkonzo ye-mold.

2.Inkqubo

① Ulungiselelo lweparameter yenkqubo esengqiqweni

• Ngokwezinto eziphathekayo, ubukhulu, ukugoba i-Angle kunye nezinye izinto, ngokufanelekileyo ukubeka uxinzelelo, isantya, ixesha lokubamba uxinzelelo kunye nezinye iiparamitha zenkqubo yomatshini wokugoba. Iiparamitha zinokulungelelaniswa ngokuqhubekayo ngendlela yovavanyo lokugoba ukufezekisa umphumo ongcono wokugoba.

• Kwiindawo zokugoba ezinemilo entsonkothileyo, indlela yokugoba inyathelo nenyathelo ingasetyenziselwa ukugoba imilo engenanto kuqala uze uyilungise kakuhle ukuphucula ukuchaneka kokugoba.

②umlinganiselo wepleyiti ochanekileyo kunye nokubeka indawo

• Ubungakanani beshiti kufuneka bulinganiswe ngokuchanekileyo phambi kokuba ligotywe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubude, ububanzi kunye nobukhulu bephepha buhlangabezana neemfuno zoyilo. Izixhobo zokulinganisa ezichanekileyo ezifana neecalipers kunye ne-micrometers zingasetyenziswa.

• Qinisekisa ukuma kwepleyiti ngokuchanekileyo ngexesha lokugoba. Izixhobo ezifana nokubeka iikliphu okanye izikhonkwane zedowel zingasetyenziselwa ukubamba iphepha kwindawo echanekileyo ukunqanda ukufuduka xa ugoba.

③Lawula iradiyasi yokugoba

• Khetha iradiyasi efanelekileyo yokugoba ngokwemathiriyeli kunye nobungqingqwa bepleyiti. Iradiyasi yokugoba incinci kakhulu, kulula ukubangela ukuqhekeka kwepleyiti; Ukuba i-radius yokugoba inkulu kakhulu, ukuchaneka kunye nobuhle beendawo zokugoba ziya kuchaphazeleka.

• Iradiyasi yokugoba inokulawulwa ngokulungelelanisa ukucoceka kunye noxinzelelo lokugoba kufa. Kwinkqubo yokugoba, kuyimfuneko ukujonga ukuguqulwa kweplate kunye nokulungelelanisa iiparitha zenkqubo ngexesha lokuqinisekisa ukuba i-radius yokugoba ihlangabezana neemfuno.

3. Abasebenzi

1. Abaqhubi boololiwe

• Ukubonelela ngoqeqesho lobuchwephesha kubaqhubi bomatshini wokugoba, ukuze baqhelane nendlela yokusebenza yomatshini wokugoba, ukusetwa kweparamitha yenkqubo kunye nokukhethwa kwesikhunta.